Order

Order

When life feels overwhelming

    Louisiana guide

    What to do when someone dies in Louisiana

    Louisiana handles estates differently from every other state. They call it 'succession,' not probate, and it runs through District Court under a unique legal system rooted in French civil law. Community property rules apply, and forced heirship rules protect certain children regardless of what the will says.

    Content updated: July 2026

    What's unique in Louisiana

    State-specific rules that affect how an estate is handled here.

    Succession, not probate

    Louisiana calls its estate process 'succession,' governed by its unique civil law system. Simple successions can often be handled without court involvement; more complex ones require a District Court filing.

    Community property state

    Louisiana is a community property state. Property acquired during the marriage under the community regime is generally jointly owned by both spouses โ€” but separate property and donations received by one spouse remain that spouse's alone. The distinction significantly affects how assets are distributed.

    Forced heirship

    Louisiana's forced heirship rules protect certain children. If a child is under 24 at the time of death, or permanently incapacitated, they have a legal right to a 'forced portion' of the estate. The will cannot completely exclude them.

    State income tax and LASERS/TRSL

    Louisiana has its own income tax. A final state return must be filed. If the deceased was a state employee (LASERS) or teacher (TRSL), survivor benefits need to be claimed separately.

    A glimpse at what Order covers in Louisiana

    These are just a few of the Louisiana-specific tasks Order surfaces automatically when you select your state.

    File Louisiana succession in District CourtLegal & Estate

    Louisiana calls its estate process 'succession' โ€” governed by civil law, not common law. Simple successions may not require court involvement; complex ones require a District Court filing in the parish where the deceased lived.

    Review Louisiana forced heirship rulesLegal & Estate

    Louisiana is the only state with forced heirship: children under 24, or any permanently incapacitated child, cannot be disinherited โ€” they receive a fixed share regardless of what the will says.

    Review Louisiana community property rulesLegal & Estate

    Property acquired during the marriage under the community regime is generally jointly owned โ€” but separate property and donations received by one spouse remain separate. Commingling funds can quietly shift the character of assets.

    Plus dozens more tasks across all 8 categories: funeral arrangements, digital accounts, dependents, and more.

    What families commonly miss in Louisiana

    • Families who have handled estates in other states are often caught off guard in Louisiana โ€” the process is called 'succession,' not 'probate,' it follows civil law, and getting a judgment of possession from the district court works very differently from the probate process they've seen elsewhere.
    • Many Louisiana families are surprised to learn the will can't freely distribute everything โ€” forced heirship gives children under 24, or permanently disabled children of any age, a legal right to a portion of the estate that overrides what the will says.
    • Louisiana families often underestimate how much it matters whether property was community or separate โ€” commingling funds during the marriage can quietly convert separate property into community property, materially changing how the estate gets divided among heirs.

    Deeper reading

    Probate: what families need to know

    Probate rules vary significantly by state. Our full guide explains the process, timelines, and how to avoid common delays in Louisiana.

    Military families in Louisiana

    Louisiana has additional veteran & survivor benefits

    • Apply for Louisiana property tax exemption (surviving spouse of disabled veteran)
    • Contact Louisiana State Veterans Cemetery

    Louisiana-specific

    Order walks your family through every step, for Louisiana and beyond.

    One-time purchase. Lifetime access. Unlimited family members. Everything your family needs, organized in one place.

    Covers all 50 states + DC ยท Jurisdiction-specific tasks added automatically

    See guides for other states