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    Connecticut guide

    What to do when someone dies in Connecticut

    If you're settling an estate in Connecticut, probate runs through one of the state's dedicated Probate Courts — one per probate district, which doesn't always align with town or county lines. Connecticut also has its own estate tax tied to the federal lifetime exclusion, which means the threshold changes when federal law changes. Simplified procedures are available for smaller estates.

    Content updated: October 2026

    What's unique in Connecticut

    State-specific rules that affect how an estate is handled here.

    Dedicated Probate Court system

    Connecticut has its own Probate Court in each probate district. The court handles estate administration, trust supervision, and guardianship. A simplified procedure is available for estates under $40,000.

    Connecticut estate tax

    Connecticut has its own estate and gift tax with a top rate of 12%. The exclusion amount is tied to the federal lifetime exclusion and adjusts over time — verify the current threshold with the Connecticut Department of Revenue Services or an estate attorney before assuming no tax applies.

    Elective share rights

    A surviving spouse in Connecticut can elect a life interest (lifetime use) in one-third of the property passing under the will. The election must be filed within 150 days after the court mails the decree admitting the will.

    State income tax and SERS/CTRS

    Connecticut has its own income tax. A final state return must be filed. If the deceased was a SERS or CTRS member, survivor benefits need to be claimed separately. Note: Connecticut taxes Social Security income for households above certain income thresholds — a surviving spouse receiving SSA survivor benefits should check whether they fall above the exemption limit.

    A glimpse at what Order covers in Connecticut

    These are just a few of the Connecticut-specific tasks Order surfaces automatically when you select your state.

    File for Connecticut probate in Probate CourtLegal & Estate

    Connecticut has its own Probate Court in each district — boundaries don't follow town lines. File in the correct probate district. Simplified procedure for personal property under $40,000 with no real estate.

    Review Connecticut elective share rightsLegal & Estate

    Surviving spouse may elect a life interest (lifetime use) in one-third of the property passing under the will. The election must be filed within 150 days after the court mails the decree admitting the will.

    Review Connecticut estate tax obligationsFinancial Affairs

    CT estate tax exclusion is tied to the federal lifetime exclusion and adjusts over time — verify the current threshold with the CT Dept. of Revenue Services. This is a separate filing from the federal return.

    Plus dozens more tasks across all 8 categories: funeral arrangements, digital accounts, dependents, and more.

    What families commonly miss in Connecticut

    • Many families assume probate is filed in the town or city where their loved one lived — but Connecticut's probate district boundaries don't follow those lines, and filing in the wrong district means starting over with significant delay.
    • Many Connecticut families assume that handling the federal estate tax filing covers their state obligation too — but Connecticut has its own estate tax with a different exclusion amount, and leaving the state return unfiled can result in significant penalties.
    • Many Connecticut families with small estates assume the simplified probate procedure will work for everything — but any real property at all, even a small inherited lot, disqualifies the estate from the simplified track entirely.

    Deeper reading

    Probate: what families need to know

    Probate rules vary significantly by state. Our full guide explains the process, timelines, and how to avoid common delays in Connecticut.

    Military families in Connecticut

    Connecticut has additional veteran & survivor benefits

    • Contact the local tax assessor for veteran property tax exemptions (Connecticut)
    • Contact Connecticut State Veterans Cemetery

    Connecticut-specific

    • Apply for Connecticut surviving spouse property tax exemptionConnecticut provides a property tax exemption for surviving spouses of veterans rated 100% disabled (or who died as a result of service). Exemptions are applied locally — contact your town assessor's office with the veteran's discharge papers (DD-214) and disability rating documentation.
    • Contact Connecticut State Veterans CemeteryLocated in Middletown. Veterans and eligible dependents may qualify for burial. Contact the Connecticut Department of Veterans Affairs.

    Order walks your family through every step, for Connecticut and beyond.

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